🧑 Human 🎲 Randomized trial, double-blind 👥 45 participants ⌛ single session · 1995 · UK (Jordanstown, Northern Ireland)
Double-blind, placebo-controlled investigation of the effect of combined phototherapy/low intensity laser therapy upon experimental ischaemic pain in humans
Mokhtar · Lasers Surg Med · 1995
The protocol this study used
What the authors concluded
Analysis of variance and appropriate post hoc tests demonstrated only a weak (but significant) hypoalgesic effect compared to placebo (P < 0.05) in the treatment group irradiated at 16Hz for the sensory component of the MPQ; other comparisons were found to be nonsignificant.
Devices that emit this wavelength
Matched on wavelength within 15nm, since LED bins vary by roughly that much and a tighter match would be false precision. Where we have an irradiance figure, the session length is the time needed to reach this study's dose of 31.9 J/cm² at that intensity.
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Matching a wavelength is not the same as reproducing a trial. Session times assume the device's published irradiance is accurate at the distance it was measured, which on brand-claim figures is often optimistic. Where a device publishes both a peak and an average we use the average, and where it publishes a falloff curve we use the lowest figure, so these times run long rather than short. Clinical protocols also control for spot size, contact and skin type in ways a home device cannot.
Source
Dosimetry extracted by Vladimir Heiskanen in Photobiomodulation (PBM) research - a comprehensive database. Citation resolved against PubMed.